社科assignment 代写: 俄狄浦斯故事分析

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  • 社科assignment 代写: 俄狄浦斯故事分析

    俄狄浦斯故事是“杀父娶母”,具有希腊悲剧的冲突,人与命运之间的冲突的典型意义。“俄狄浦斯是注定要杀他的父亲,娶了自己的母亲。”(Charles Rycroft 1995)的剧作家当时摆脱沉重的“命运观念”是很难的。因此,俄狄浦斯无法逃离阿波罗的陷阱。他对俄狄浦斯的命运感到强烈不满,认为他不想杀死他的父亲并娶他母亲。他不是有罪的,相反,他是除去人民和国王的邪恶的英雄和被爱戴和尊敬的国王。然而,他的战斗并不成功。
    肯定那些打仗的命运和对命运的理性客观怀疑英雄是雌狮的意识特征是雅典奴隶主民主的阶段从兴盛到衰败。面对尖锐的社会矛盾,一方面,雅典自由民相信自己的力量,另一方面,社会危机的爆发使得他们感到困惑、无奈,表现出强烈的愤怒情绪(数据N,271)。
    “俄狄浦斯拥有解开和解开每个谜团的冲动和智慧。”(霍尔,E 45)智慧过人,俄狄浦斯热爱他的祖国。他非常公正。他会不会听话、顺从,他也不哀求。相反,他会站起来勇敢地与命运抗争,试图摆脱预言。然后他回答女巫的谜语,帮助人们摆脱灾难(γ7)。为了拯救人们免受瘟疫的折磨,他发现并追赶杀害前国王而不关心任何事情。一旦一切都被照亮,他就勇敢地承担起责任,主动要求被流放。剧作家觉得这样的英雄遭受很多不幸做了无数的好事给国家和人民非常愤怒,并显示他的怀疑上帝的正义感,使得对不公正和残酷的命运的抱怨,称赞俄狄浦斯的坚强意志和英雄行为的表现反抗命运的斗争(帕隆博的R,422)。因此,尽管结局是悲惨的,精神的,知道预言的不可违抗但还是违背它是个体独立精神的肯定和雌狮先进意识形态的反映了雅典奴隶主民主,这也反映了人们对当时思想的君主的欲望(穆尔J,Cheverud J M.,891。)。
    俄狄浦斯已经获得了很高的艺术成就,特别是在等情节的一致性、周密的结构和布局的天真无邪。它足以作为希腊悲剧的典范。在这本书中,主人公俄狄浦斯是一个无辜的英雄,他以勇敢、负责、诚实和执着的精神杀死了父亲并与母亲结婚。他是国王,可祸害的人和别人的尊重。

    社科assignment 代写: 俄狄浦斯故事分析

    Oedipus Tyrannus is a story "killing the father and marrying the mother ", which has a typical meaning of Greek tragic conflict---the conflict between human and fate. “Oedipus is destined to kill his father and marry his own mother.” (Charles Rycroft 1995) It is hard for the playwright to get rid of the heavy “ fate ideas” at that time. As a result, Oedipus can not escape from the trap the Apollo. He feels a strong dissatisfaction to the fate with the thought that Oedipus is not attentional to kill his father and marry his mother. He is not guilty, instead, he is the hero that remove the evils from the people and the king who is beloved and respected. However, his fighting is not successful.
        The affirmation to the hero who fight with the fate and the impersonal doubt about the reasonableness of the fate is the consciousness feature of the Lionesses Are Democrats during the stage of Athenian slave owners go from flourish to decline. Face to the sharp social contradictions, on the one hand, the Athenian freemen belive their own power, on the other hand, the social crisismakes them feel confuse, helpless and show a strong indignant mood(Datan N, 271).
        “Oedipus possesses the impulse and intelligence to unravel and solve every mystery.”(Hall, E. 45)Excelled in wisdom, Oedipus loves his motherland. He is perfectly impartial. He will never be obedient and submissive, nor does he beg piteously. On the contrast, he will rise up and fight courageously with the fate, trying to get away from the prophecy. Then he answers the enchantress’s riddle, helping people get rid of a scourge (Garma A. 7). To save people from the plague disaster, he finds out and chases the murder of the former king without caring anything. Once everything is illuminated, he is brave enough to shoulder the responsibilities, actively ask for being sent into exile.  The play wright feels very indignant about such a hero who suffers the a lot misfortune to perform countless good deeds to the people and the country, and shows his doubt to the god’s sense of justice, makes a complaint against the injustice and cruelty of fortune, speaks highly of the Oedipus’s strong will and heroic action showed in the struggle against fate(Palombo S R.,422). Therefore, though the ending is miserable, the spirit that know the prophecy can not be disobeyed but still go against it is the affirmation to the Individual independent spirit and the reflection to advanced ideology for the Lionesses Are Democrats of the Athenian slave owners, it also reflects people’s desire for a idea monarch at that time(Moore A J,Cheverud J M.,891.).
        Oedipus Tyrannus has gained a very high art achievement, especially in the such aspects as the concordance of the plot, the well-conceived of the structure and the ingenue of the layout. It is good enough to serve as a model of Greek tragedy. In this book, the host, Oedipus is a innocent hero who killing the father and marry the mother with the excellent spirit of brave, responsible, honest and persistent. He is the king who rids the people of a scourge and respected by them.